Toronto’s tech ecosystem is witnessing a surge of innovative AI startups, with venture capital firm Antler playing a pivotal role in nurturing the next wave of transformative companies.
The Rise of AI Entrepreneurship in Toronto
Toronto has established itself as one of North America’s premier hubs for artificial intelligence innovation. Home to world-renowned research institutions and a thriving tech talent pool, the city has become a magnet for ambitious founders looking to build the next generation of AI-powered companies.
At the forefront of this movement is Antler, the global early-stage venture capital firm that has made it its mission to identify and back exceptional founders from day zero. With a presence in over 30 cities worldwide and more than 1,500 investments to date, Antler has become one of the most active venture capital firms globally, topping PitchBook’s “Most Active Venture Capital Globally” category in 2024 with 443 deals.
In Toronto, Antler is actively seeking out founders who are building AI-first companies that address real enterprise challenges. The firm’s approach is distinctive: rather than waiting for startups to come to them with polished pitch decks, Antler works with founders from the earliest stages, helping them find co-founders, refine their ideas, and build companies from the ground up.
Fermi.dev: Redefining Enterprise Operations with AI
One standout company to emerge from Antler’s portfolio is Fermi.dev, founded by Vaibhav Gupta. Fermi is positioning itself as the “AI Operational Brain for Modern Enterprises,” a bold vision that addresses one of the most persistent challenges facing businesses today: operational fragmentation.
Modern enterprises operate across dozens, sometimes hundreds, of disconnected systems. Data lives in silos, processes are manual, and gaining a unified view of operations remains elusive for most organizations. Fermi’s platform changes this by providing:
- Unified Data Orchestration: Pre-built connectors that integrate disparate business systems into a cohesive whole
- Dynamic Operational Modeling: AI-powered models that adapt to changing business conditions in real-time
- Intelligent Agent Automation: Autonomous agents that handle complex operational workflows
- Enterprise-Grade Security: SOC 2 Type II compliance, encryption, and comprehensive audit logging
What sets Fermi apart is its combination of sophistication and accessibility. The platform delivers enterprise-grade capabilities with zero-code simplicity, making it accessible to organizations ranging from 50-person startups to Fortune 500 enterprises. Most customers are operational within days, not weeks, a stark contrast to traditional enterprise software implementations that can drag on for months.
“The enterprise AI space is heating up rapidly,” notes industry observers. With companies like Sierra recently raising at a $10 billion valuation positioning themselves as the “AI Agent OS for the enterprise,” the market is clearly signaling massive demand for AI-powered operational solutions.
Fermi’s backing by Antler provides more than just capital. The company benefits from Antler’s global network, operational expertise, and track record of supporting companies through hypergrowth phases. Antler’s portfolio already includes two unicorns and three IPOs, demonstrating the firm’s ability to identify and nurture category-defining companies.
Assyro: Bringing AI to Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs
Another emerging player in the AI startup ecosystem is Assyro, founded by Juba Foul. While Fermi targets broad enterprise operations, Assyro has zeroed in on a specialized but critical niche: regulatory affairs in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries.
Regulatory compliance represents one of the most time-consuming and error-prone aspects of bringing drugs to market. The traditional process of preparing FDA submissions involves extensive documentation, meticulous validation, and constant vigilance to ensure compliance with evolving regulations. A single mistake can result in costly delays or rejections.
Assyro’s AI-powered regulatory copilot addresses these challenges head-on with:
- Accelerated Submission Drafting: AI assistance that enables regulatory teams to draft submissions 3x faster than traditional methods
- Real-Time eCTD Validation: Automated validation of electronic Common Technical Document submissions before they’re filed
- Comprehensive Regulatory Intelligence: Access to CFR Title 21, USC Title 21, and US regulatory letters, all searchable and contextualized
- Audit-Ready Documentation: Trails and records designed for regulatory inspection readiness
The pharmaceutical industry has historically been cautious about adopting AI. Recent surveys indicate that 65% of pharma professionals remain skeptical about AI-generated regulatory compliance submissions. Assyro is working to change this perception by building a platform specifically designed for the unique requirements of pharma regulatory affairs, with built-in safeguards and validation checks that address compliance concerns.
Currently in early access, Assyro is already generating interest from pharmaceutical and biotech companies looking to modernize their regulatory operations without compromising on compliance.
Why Toronto, Why Now
The emergence of companies like Fermi and Assyro reflects broader trends reshaping the enterprise AI landscape. Organizations across industries are moving beyond experimental AI pilots toward production deployments that deliver measurable business impact.
Toronto offers unique advantages for AI startups:
- World-Class Talent: The University of Toronto and Vector Institute have produced some of the world’s leading AI researchers
- Diverse Tech Ecosystem: A mix of established tech giants and hungry startups creates a dynamic environment for innovation
- Supportive Investment Climate: Firms like Antler are actively deploying capital to support early-stage founders
- Global Connectivity: Proximity to the US market while offering access to global talent
For Antler, Toronto represents a strategic priority. The firm’s Canada operations have already backed multiple cohorts of founders, with a stated goal of building a diverse portfolio of over 100 technology companies. The focus on AI-first companies aligns with global trends: Antler’s recent London cohort invested $1.7 million in 14 AI-based startups, signaling the firm’s conviction in the transformative potential of artificial intelligence.
Looking Ahead
The next few years will be defining for enterprise AI. As foundational models become more capable and infrastructure matures, the opportunity to build transformative applications grows exponentially. Companies like Fermi and Assyro represent the leading edge of this wave, applying AI to solve specific, high-value problems in ways that weren’t possible even a few years ago.
For founders considering building in the AI space, the message from Antler and the Toronto ecosystem is clear: the time is now. With capital available, talent abundant, and market demand surging, the conditions have never been more favorable for building the next generation of AI companies.
As Antler continues to expand its Toronto presence and portfolio, expect to see more innovative companies emerge from this ecosystem, each pushing the boundaries of what’s possible with artificial intelligence in the enterprise.